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Chlorthalidone How to take

clortalidonbelongs to the group of so-called medicinesdiuretics.is also ahypotension. Chlorthalidone is used for the treatmentfluid retention (Edema)they occur in congestive heart failure and in liver and kidney disease. It is also used alone or in combination with other drugs for treatment.high pressure.Chlorthalidone causes the body to lose excess water and salt.

Chlorthalidone may be available under several brand names and/or in several different forms.A particular brand of chlorthalidone may not be available in all forms or approved for all of the conditions discussed here. Also, some forms of chlorthalidone cannot be used for all of the conditions discussed here.

Your doctor may have suggested chlorthalidone for conditions other than those listed in these drug information articles.If you have not discussed this with your doctor or you are not sure why you are taking chlorthalidone, talk to your doctor.Do not stop taking chlorthalidone without consulting your doctor.

Do not give chlorthalidone to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you.It can be harmful for people to take chlorthalidone unless your doctor prescribes it.

Chlorthalidone Dosage

The usual recommended dose of chlorthalidone is 25 mg to 100 mg once daily or in divided doses.

Many things can affect the dose of medicine a person needs, such as: B. body weight, other illnesses, and other medicines.If your doctor has recommended a different dose than those listed here,Do not change the way you take your medication without consulting your doctor.

It is important to take chlorthalidone exactly as your doctor has told you. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and continue with your regular dosing schedule. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule.Do not take a double dose if you have forgotten the previous one.If you are not sure what to do after you miss a dose, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

Store chlorthalidone at room temperature, protect from light and moisture, and keep it out of the reach of children.

Do not throw any medication down the drain (eg, sink or toilet) or in your household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines that you no longer use or that have expired.

Chlorthalidone Side Effects

Many medicines can have side effects.A side effect is an unwanted reaction to a drug when it is taken in normal doses. Side effects can be mild or severe, temporary or permanent.

The side effects listed below are not common to everyone who takes chlorthalidone.If you are concerned about side effects, discuss the risks and benefits of chlorthalidone with your doctor.

The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking chlorthalidone. Many of these side effects can be controlled, and some may go away on their own over time.

Contact your doctor if you experience these side effects and they are severe or bothersome. Your pharmacist can advise you on how to treat the side effects.

• decreased sexual performance
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when getting up from a sitting or lying position
• Headache
• increased skin sensitivity to sunlight
• Appetitverlust
• nausea
• stomachache
• dizziness (spinning sensation)
• to vomit

While most of the side effects listed below are not very common, they can cause serious problems if you don't see your doctor or seek medical help.

Contact your doctor as soon as possible if you experience any of the following side effects:

• black, tarry stools
• blood in the urine or stool
• cough or hoarseness
• fever or chills
• joint pain
• lumbar or lateral pain
• painful or difficult urination
• detect red spots on the skin
• Sarpullido or urticaria
• Stomach pain (severe) with nausea and vomiting
• unusual bleeding or bruising
• yellow eyes or skin

Signs and symptoms of excessive potassium loss:

• Dry mouth
• elevation from seat
• cardiac arrhythmia
• mood or mental changes
• muscle cramps or pain
• nausea or vomiting
• unusual tiredness or weakness
• weak pulse

Signs and symptoms of excessive sodium loss:

• confusion
• seizures
• decreased mental activity
• irritability
• muscle cramps
• unusual tiredness or weakness

Some people may experience side effects other than those listed.Contact your doctor if you experience any symptoms that worry you while taking chlorthalidone.

Available form of chlorthalidone

Chlorthalidone is available in 50 mg tablets.

Contraindications of chlorthalidone

Do not drinkclortalidon if you:

• are allergic to chlorthalidone, sulfonamides, thiazides, or any of the ingredients in the medicine
• cannot produce urine
• have severe liver disease

If urination continues to increase over time during treatment of severe progressive kidney disease, chlorthalidone should be discontinued.

Chlorthalidone Precautions

There may be an interaction between chlorthalidone and any of the following:

• Alcohol
• alopurinol
• anesthetics
• barbiturates (zB.phenobarbital)
• calcium supplements
• cholestyramine
• Colestipol
• corticosteroids (eg.prednisone)
• digoxin
• Insulin
• Lithium
• Medicines that lower potassium levels (for example, other diuretics such asfurosemide)
• drugs (eg.Codeine)
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; e.g.Ibuprofen,naproxen)
• norepinephrine
• oral medications for diabetes (eg.womanizer,Gliclazida,metformin,pioglitazone)
• other medications for high blood pressure (eg, beta-blockers)
• Quinidine
• rituximabe
• Tetraziclina (zB.tetracyclines,minocycline, doxycycline)
• topiramate

• stop taking any of the medications
• Change one of the drugs for another,
• Change the way you take one or both of your medications, or
• leave everything as it is.

An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you should stop one of them.Talk to your doctor about how drug interactions are or should be managed.

Medications other than those listed above may interact with chlorthalidone.Tell your doctor or prescribing doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter (OTC), and herbal medicines you are taking. Also tell them about any supplements you are taking. such as caffeine, alcohol,NicotineCigarettes or street drugs can affect the effects of many medicines, you should tell your doctor if you are using them.

Chlorthalidone Warnings

Before you start using any medication, be sure to tell your doctor about any medical conditions orallergiesyou may be taking, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding, and any other important information about your health. These factors can affect how you should use chlorthalidone.

Cholesterol:Elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels can occur when you take chlorthalidone. Your doctor will check your cholesterol and triglyceride levels with blood tests while you are taking chlorthalidone.

Diabetes:Chlorthalidone can make it harder for people with diabetes to control their blood sugar. If you have diabetes, discuss with your doctor how chlorthalidone may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosage and effectiveness of chlorthalidone, and whether special monitoring is needed.

Dizziness/slow reaction:Since dizziness and a slower reaction time are possible side effects of chlorthalidone use, especially early in therapy, you should see how the medication affects you before operating machinery or driving a car.

Fluid and electrolyte balance:Electrolyte levels in your body, such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, and chloride, can be reduced by using chlorthalidone. Your doctor will check regularly to make sure they are balanced and a potassium supplement may be necessary. Warning signs or symptoms of fluid and electrolyte imbalance include:

• confusion
• drowsiness
• dry mouth
• lethargy
• low blood pressure
• muscle pain or cramps
• Muscular cramp
• nausea and vomiting
• racing heartbeat
• concern
• seizures
• Property
• weakness

If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your doctor. To avoid low potassium levels, eat foods rich in potassium (eg, bananas, dried figs, dates, prunes, walnuts). If your potassium levels are low, your doctor may suggest potassium supplements.

Drops:Chlorthalidone can worsen or cause gout. People with high blood uric acid levels or a history of gout should discuss with their doctor how chlorthalidone may affect their medical condition, how their medical condition may affect the dose and effectiveness of chlorthalidone, and whether a medication is needed. special control.

liver disease:If you have liver failure or progressive liver disease, discuss with your doctor how chlorthalidone may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dose and effectiveness of chlorthalidone, and whether special monitoring is needed.

Lupus:Chlorthalidone can worsen or activate the symptoms of lupus. If you experience swollen and painful joints, fever, tiredness, or a rash on your nose and cheeks while taking chlorthalidone, contact your doctor.

The pregnancy:Chlorthalidone should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking chlorthalidone, contact your doctor immediately.

breast-feeding:Chlorthalidone passes into breast milk. If you are a nursing mother and you are taking chlorthalidone, it could affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue to breastfeed.

Kinder:The safety and efficacy of chlorthalidone use in children have not been established.