History
The Maine Coon, as the name suggests, originated in Maine, where the breed was known as the popular rat-catcher, farm cat, and ship's cat since the early 18th century.ANDCentury. They are a natural breed and little is known about their origins. Some say the Vikings brought them to North America centuries before Columbus sailed across the blue ocean. Others say they are descended fromlong hairMarie Antoinette's cats sent to America before the doomed Queen who hoped to escape there. Sea captains may have brought long-haired cats, which later interbred with local short-haired cats. One thing is certain: the Maine Coon is not the result of a mating between a cat and a raccoon, although its mottled brown coat and bushy, curly tail suggest this biological impossibility. The similarity, however, is how the cats got the "raccoon" part of their names. In fact, Maine Coons that did not have brown piebald coats were called Maine Shags.
The first published reference to a Maine Coon dates back to 1861 and is about a black and white cat named Captain Jenks of the Horse Marines. A female Maine Coon was named Best Cat at a cat show at Madison Square Garden in 1895. In Boston and New York, house-raised cats were popular exhibits at cat shows, and when the Cat Fanciers' Association was formed in 1908 , the fifth registered cat was a Maine Coon named Molly Bond. But the invasion of glamorlostand exoticSiameseTurn-of-the-century English cats marked the end of the Maine Coon's popularity for about five decades. Things improved in the 1960s and in 1968 the Maine Coon Breeders and Breeders Association was formed. Today, these big, beautiful cats are among the most popular breeds in the world. But of course, what really matters is that it's Maine's official state cat.
Size
That's a big cat. Most Maine Coons weigh 9 to 18 pounds (males are larger), with some weighing 20 pounds or more. They only reach their maximum size at the age of three to five years.
personality
The good-natured and affable Maine Coon adapts well to many lifestyles.personal innuendos. They like to be around people and have a habit of following them around, but it's not necessary. They appreciate the attention if you point the way, but when you're busy, they're content to just oversee your actions. Close the door in front of him and he will wait patiently for you to realize his mistake and let him in. He's not usually a lap cat, but he likes to be around you.
They also retain their ability as mousecatchers. No rodent is safe in a home where a Maine Coon lives. Even if you don't have mice to hunt them, they will improve their skills by chasing toys and grabbing them with their big paws. A Maine Coon also likes to play small balls,toysor crumpled paper. They can climb as well as any cat, but generally prefer to stay on the ground. After all, this is your job. They are also very smart and happy.learnPerform tricks or play puzzle toys that will challenge your brain.
Maine Coon cats generally enjoy feline play well into adulthood. Men, in particular, are prone to silly behavior. Females are more dignified, but not above good hunting game. not specialvocals, they make each order in a soft chirp or trill.
Health
Both pedigree cats and mixed breed cats have different rates of health problems that may be genetic in nature. Problems that can affect the Maine Coon include:
- Hip dysplasia, which in severe cases can lead to lameness.
- hypertrophycardiomyopathy, a form of heart disease inherited in Maine Coons. A DNA-based test is available to identify cats carrying any of the disease-causing mutations.
- polycysticNephropathy, a slowly progressive inherited kidney disease that can lead to kidney failure.
- Spinal muscular atrophy, a genetic disorder that affects the skeletal muscles of the trunk and extremities. A test is available to identify carriers and affected kittens.
Regardless of your cat's health, when you bring him home for the first time, you should be prepared for any problems that may arise throughout his life. Pet insurance can help you be prepared for all of your cat's veterinary needs.Click here to find pet insurance for your Maine Coon!
Cautious
Despite the length of the Maine Coon's coat, it has a silky texture that doesn't tangle easily if you brush it regularly. It is low maintenance with bi-weekly combing to remove dead hair and disperse skin oils. Helpful grooming tools include a stainless steel comb to remove tangles and what is called a "trimmer rake" to remove the dead undercoat that causes tangles if left untrimmed. Use it carefully, especially on the belly and tail areas. Maine Coons are patient, but they don't like having their hair pulled any more than you do. Check the tail for bits of feces stuck to the fur and clean with a baby wipe. Bathe a Maine Coon as needed, which can range from a few weeks to a few months. If the coat looks greasy or stiff, they need abathroom.
Brush your teeth to avoidperiodontitis. Daily dental hygiene is best, but weekly brushing is better than nothing. trim thenailsevery few weeks. Wipe the corners of the eyes with a soft, damp cloth to remove any discharge. Use a separate area of ​​the wipe for each eye to avoid spreading infection. Check theearsweekly. If they look dirty, clean them with a cotton ball or soft cloth dampened with a 50/50 mixture of apple cider vinegar and warm water. Avoid using cotton swabs, which can damage the inside of the ear.
holding maine coonsandboxspotlessly clean. Cats are very careful about toilet hygiene, and a clean litter box also helps keep their fur clean.
It is a good idea to have a Maine Coon as a pet.only indoorscat to protect them from diseases carried by other cats, attacks by dogs or coyotes, and other dangers cats face outdoors, such as: B. getting hit by a car. maine coon walkingforaThey are also at risk of being stolen by someone who wants such a beautiful cat without paying for it.
coat color and care
A Maine Coon is a large, hardy cat with a soft, shaggy coat that looks like it could spend an entire day playing with a mouse on a farm, whatever the weather. In fact, they were built for this type of work in the harsh Maine climate, and their breed standard reflects their heritage of requiring a medium to large sized cat with a well-proportioned, broad-chested, muscular body. A Maine Coon has strong, medium-length legs and large, round feet, well covered with fur to serve as "snowshoes" in winter.
The thick coat is shorter on the shoulders, longer on the belly and pants (long hair on the hind legs), with a frill on the front and a long, bushy tail waving in greeting. A medium-width head is slightly longer than it is wide and has a square muzzle. The large, well-furred ears are wide at the base and taper to the tip, and the large, expressive eyes are green, gold, greenish-gold, or copper. White or colored Maine Coons may have blue or odd eyes.
The brown tabby pattern is so common in this breed that many people are unaware that Maine Coons can have other colors or patterns. You might be surprised to learn that Maine Coons can be found in solid colors like black, red or white, all colors and brindle patterns, in two tones like blue and white or red and white, and patterns like tortoiseshell and calico.
children and other pets
Friendly and easygoing, the Maine Coon is a perfect choice for families with children and cat-loving dogs. They love the attention they get.Kinderwho treat them with courtesy and respect and who don't mind dressing up or riding in a stroller.
Thanks to their gentle nature, they also enjoy living with cat-friendly dogs. Introduce pets slowly and under controlled circumstances to ensure they learn to get along.
rescue groups
There are many cat rescue organizations, and some are breed specific. If you're interested, try looking for a non-profit Maine Coon Sanctuary near you, or try the links below.
You can also get adviceCatTime-AdoptionseiteThis allows you to search for adoptable cats by breed and zip code.
All cats will need veterinary care at some point in their lives. If you are adopting, make sure you are prepared to deal with any health issues that may arise after leaving the shelter. Pet insurance can protect your cat.Click here to get an insurance plan for your Maine Coon!
FAQs
What are the characteristics of Maine Coon cats? ›
Maine Coons are known for being friendly, affectionate and goofy – they're not only huge in size but also huge in personality. Much like a dog, the Maine Coon loves to be around its family and sometimes acts like a pack animal. They are obedient and will come when called.
What 2 breeds make a Maine Coon? ›Genetic testing suggests the Maine Coon is a descendant of both the Norwegian Forest cat and a mysterious extinct domestic breed, so it's likely the Vikings are responsible.
What makes Maine Coon cats different? ›The Maine Coon is a large and social cat, which could be the reason why it has a reputation of being referred to as "the gentle giant." The Maine Coon is predominantly known for its size and dense coat of fur which helps the large feline to survive in the harsh climate of Maine, the state from which they originated.
Is a Maine Coon a good indoor cat? ›Due to the Maine Coons fairly laid back personality, they can be kept as either indoor or outdoor cats. Many Maine Coon owners prefer to keep them indoors however, as they are a very coveted breed and they have been known to get stolen when left to go outside alone.
Do Maine Coon cats make good house pets? ›Sometimes weighing up to 25 pounds, the Maine Coon is considered one of the largest domestic cat breeds. Nevertheless, they are good natured and gentle. They thrive in families with children and other pets, even dogs. Additionally, they are known to be very tolerant and can easily adapt to the needs of children.